
I am a Philosophy PhD student at the University of British Columbia, where I work with Evan Thompson, Christopher Mole and Rebecca M. Todd.
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I have broad interests in the philosophy of mind and affective cognitive neuroscience, though I am especially interested in the philosophy of memory. In my dissertation, I investigate the concept and phenomenon of affective memory as it has been established by Theodule-Armand Ribot (1894). With my philosophical analysis of affective memory, I am hoping to provide an important contribution and extension to the conceptual repertoire of discussions on memory and emotion, raising new questions for future research.
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In addition to my philosophical work, I am leading a qualitative study on the dynamics of attention in cravings in individuals with binge eating disorder together with the Motivated Cognition Lab at UBC.
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In my spare time, I like to hang out with my friends, preferably outdoors, either climbing or hiking.
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If you would like to contact me, my email address is laura.bickel.kg@gmail.com
PHILOSOPHICAL RESEARCH
WHY THE PERFORMANCE OF HABIT REQUIRES ATTENTION, Mind and Language, 2023
This paper argues that every performance of habit-driven action requires attention. I begin by revisiting the conception of habit-driven actions as reducible to automatically performed responses to stimuli. On this conception, habitual actions are a counterexample to Wayne Wu’s action-centered theory of attention. Using the biased competition model of attention, and building on findings from affective cognitive neuroscience, I challenge this position. I claim that the performance of a habitual action requires experiential history to be exerting an influence that is best understood as implicit selection-biasing. It follows from this that habit driven action is compatible with Wu’s theory.
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
WHAT IS IT LIKE TO CRAVE? A QUALITATIVE STUDY ON THE LIVED EXPERIENCE OF CRAVING IN THE CONTEXT OF COMPULSIVE OVEREATING
Craving is widely described as a strong desire, one that threatens our agency by overriding self-control, intentions, and choice. While the harmful effects of craving on individuals’ well-being are extensively studied, the experiential qualities of the craving process - and how they unfold over time - have received little attention. Our ongoing qualitative study which uses both first- and second-person phenomenological methods investigates the lived experience of craving in the context of compulsive overeating. Participants are asked to provide first-person reports of their craving experiences using a journaling app throughout the week. These app entries serve to identify salient craving episodes, which then are recalled and systematically explored in a phenomenological interview at the end of the week. Building on findings from a pilot study, our current work is guided by two working hypotheses: i. craving has an absorbing structure in that it progressively narrows one’s attentional scope, and over time increasingly dominates one’s imaginative and perceptual capacities; ii. participants’ sense of ‘losing control’ is closely linked to their altered experience of time during craving.
TALKS
PREVIOUS
"What is it like to crave? A qualitative study on the lived experience of craving in the context of compulsive overeating”
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(2025) Culture, Mind, and Brain Workshop, Division of Social & Transcultural Psychiatry, McGill University
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(2024) Culture and Mental Health Research Unit, McGill University
“Why do we need phenomenology for understanding 'non-voluntary' or 'out-of-control' behaviour ?” Neurophenomenology of Addiction Research Group, University of British Columbia, March 9 2024
“Why the Performance of Habit Requires Attention”
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(2023) HEY: A Graduate Conference on Attention and Salience, Vienna Forum for Analytic Philosophy (WFAP), University of Vienna
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(2022) Workshop on Attention, University of British Columbia
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“The Dissociative Model of Habit: On the Relationship Between Habit, Attention, and Agency”, APA Pacific, San Francisco, April 5-8 2023 (blind-reviewed)
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“Dying as Self-Transformative Experience”, Workshop on the Philosophy of Palliative Care, Marsilius-Kolleg, Heidelberg University, January 11 2023